Article review: Treating Diseases or Promoting Health? Lessons from a WHO Bulletin Perspective on Systems Thinking
Abstract
The study in the WHO Bulletin does not propose new health promotion methods or organizational models, but rather encourages a shift in perspective and, through this, the gradual transformation of health-determining systems. Health outcomes are determined by the interplay of complex social, economic, environmental, and health systems, which can only be understood and shaped through a systems approach. The most important lesson of this study, therefore, is perhaps not the presentation of a new method or model, but the recognition that promoting health is not primarily about implementing programs, but rather about strengthening the capacity of health-shaping systems to learn and adapt. This approach may also open up new opportunities for public health in Hungary.
References
Sturmberg, J., Mormina, M., Pfaff, H., Russo, F., Mercuri, M., Preiser, R., Ridde, V., Delobelle, P., Brown, G. W., Abdullah, F., Engebretsen, E., Stange, K. C., Bell, D., Martin, C. M., Burman, C., Tretter, F., & Paul, E. (2026). Systemic path to global health 2050. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 104(7), 486–494. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.25.293951










