Fordítás: Az emberi jóllétre vonatkozó népegészségügyi szemléletek narratív áttekintése
Absztrakt
HÁTTÉR: Az emberi jóllét (human wellbeing) az egészség szinonimája, és az egészségi állapot egyéni és közösségi szintű értékelésénél figyelembe kell venni.
MÓDSZEREK: Ebben a narratív irodalmi mini-áttekintésben a Google Scholar és a PubMed olyan angol nyelvű, teljes szövegű publikációkat és weboldalakat kerestek, amelyekben a „jóllét”, valamint a „definíció”, „típusok”, „mérés” és „fontosság” kulcs-szavak kombináltan szerepeltek. Az összes kigyűjtött szakirodalmat értékelték az áttekintésbe való bevonás céljából, és a legrelevánsabb cikkeket választották ki.
EREDMÉNYEK: Ez a mini-áttekintés az emberi jóllét különböző definícióit és a kap-csolódó fogalmakat vázolja fel. A szerzők a jóllét (wellbeing) szempontjait és népegészségügyi előnyeit tárgyalják. Felsorolják az emberi jóllét mérésére használt számos kérdőívet. Végül a jólléttel kapcsolatos népegészségügyi aggályokat ismertetik.
KÖVETKEZTETÉS: Szükség van a népegészségügyi szakemberek, pszichológusok, szociológusok és orvosok hatékony együttműködésére a betegség hiányánál többet jelentő jólléttel kapcsolatos különböző társadalmi és kulturális szempontból releváns terminológiák operatív meghatározása céljából.
Hivatkozások
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