Schizophrenia and oral health: a literature review

Reza AGHASIZADEH SHERBAF; Katalin NAGY; Csaba BERKOVITS; Péter ÁLMOS; László PÁRKÁNYI; Zohreh AGHASSI ZADEH SHERBAF; Laura KOMLÓSI; George KAPOSVÁRI

doi:10.33891/FSZ.114.3.138-145

Reza AGHASIZADEH SHERBAF Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Surgery, University of Szeged, Hungary https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-2684
Katalin NAGY Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Surgery, University of Szeged, Hungary https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9383-5952
Csaba BERKOVITS Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Surgery, University of Szeged, Hungary
Péter ÁLMOS Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Hungary
László PÁRKÁNYI Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Szeged, Hungary
Zohreh AGHASSI ZADEH SHERBAF Emergency Dentistry Unit, Sorbonne University Hospital, Sorbonne, France
Laura KOMLÓSI Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Surgery, University of Szeged, Hungary
George KAPOSVÁRI Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Surgery, University of Szeged, Hungary

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33891/FSZ.114.3.138-145

Kulcsszavak: skizofrénia, szájhigiénia, fogágybetegség, dohányzás, fogászati kezelés, pszichiátriai rendellenességek

Absztrakt

Az általános betegségek közvetlenül vagy közvetve befolyásolhatják a fogak egészségét és a páciens szájhigiénéjét.
A fogorvosi rendelőben megjelenő betegek körében a pszichiátriai kórképek a leggyakoribb rendellenességek közé tartoznak.
A fogászati kezelések során az érintetteknek speciális igényeik vannak. A skizofrénia egy olyan krónikus mentális
betegség, amely a személyes érzelmek és érzések zavaraival jár, illetve mentális és bizonyos tudati funkciók romlásához
vezet. A tünetek közé tartoznak a téveszmék, a hallucinációk, a rendezetlen gondolkodás és a következetlenség.
Amennyiben hasadásos elmezavarban szenvedő páciens jelentkezik kezelésre a fogorvosi rendelőben, pszichiátriai
konzultációt kell biztosítani. Az elektív fogászati beavatkozásokat el kell halasztani mindaddig, amíg a páciens tünetei
kontroll alá kerülnek. A gyógyszerek mellékhatásai súlyosak lehetnek, ezért elengedhetetlen a beteg gondos és folyamatos
ellenőrzése.

Hivatkozások

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Skizofrénia és szájhigiénia: irodalmi áttekintés

Absztrakt

Hivatkozások