Diaconia and the Welfare State: History of a Collaboration

Abstract

This presentation traces the roots of diaconal work in Germany and illustrates how the welfare state emerged through the collaboration between the state and the church. The diaconal work of the church is an expression of the profound faith that sought to address extreme challenges in difficult historical times. In this way, diaconia offers the church an opportunity for self-expression. On the other hand, the state also needs the work of diaconia to provide professional and committed assistance to the masses in various aspects of their lives. In the welfare state, the church offers an opportunity to experience the presence of God – in responsibility, trust, and reconciliation.