A traumainformált büntetés-végrehajtás alapelvei
Absztrakt
A tanulmány célja bemutatni a traumainformált büntetés-végrehajtás alapelveit, ezért röviden meghatározzuk, mit jelent a trauma elsősorban pszichológiai nézőpontból, majd az Amerikai Egyesült Államokbeli Kábítószerügyi és Mentális Egészségügyi Szolgáltatások Kormányzati Igazgatósága (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, SAMSHA) által javasolt útmutató alapelvei és fogalmai alapján vesszük végig a traumainformáltság jelentését és alkalmazhatóságát a büntetés-végrehajtási rendszerben.
Hivatkozások
American Psychiatric Association (2013): Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596
Andrews, Donald Arthur – Bonta, James (1995): The Psychology of Criminal Conduct. Anderson, Cincinnati
Andrews, Donald Arthur – Bonta, James (2007): Risk-Need-Responsivity Model for Offender Assessment and Rehabilitation. Online: http://www.courtinnovation.org/sites/default/files/documents/RNRModelForOffenderAssessMentAndRehabilitation.pdf (Letöltés ideje: 2023. október 05.)
Auty, Katherine M. – Liebling, Alison – Schliehe, Anna – Crewe, Ben (2023): What is trauma-informed practice? Towards operationalisation of the concept in two prisons for women. Criminology & Criminal Justice, 23(5), 716-738. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/17488958221094980
Barabás Tünde – Fellegi Borbála – Windt Szandra (2011, szerk.): Felelősségvállalás, kapcsolat és helyreállítás. Mediáció és resztoratív igazságszolgáltatás a büntetés-végrehajtásban. Budapest
Boros János – Csetneky László (2002): Börtönpszichológia. Rejtjel, Budapest
Bradley, Alexandria (2021): Viewing Her Majesty’s Prison Service through a Trauma-Informed Lens. Prison Service Journal, 255, 4-11.
Briere, John – Agee, Elisa – Dietrich, Anne (2016): Cumulative trauma and current posttraumatic stress disorder status in general population and inmate samples. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 8(4), 439-446. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000107
Covington, Stephanie (2022): Creating a trauma-informed justice system for women. In: The Wiley Handbook on What Works with Girls and Women in Conflict with the Law: A Critical Review of Theory, Practice, and Policy, 172-184.
Denans, Julien – Léon, Julien (2016): Violence in Prison: A Clinical Perspective on Prison Guards. Bulletin de psychologie, Issue 545(5), 331-343. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/bupsy.545.0331.
Derlic, Dragana (2020): A systematic review of literature: Alternative offender rehabilitation – Prison yoga, mindfulness, and meditation. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 26(4), 361-375.
Fail Ágnes (2016): A női fogvatartottak hazai jellemzői, kriminálstatisztikai adatok alapján. Online: https://edit.elte.hu/xmlui/handle/10831/35763 (Letöltés ideje: 2023. október 05.)
Fail Ágnes (2017): A női bűnözés újabb hazai kriminológiai irodalmai. Börtönügyi Szemle, 36(2), 5-18. Online: https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27098599 (Letöltés ideje: 2023. október 05.)
Fiáth Titanilla (2019): A „terápiás börtön” története. Imago, Budapest
Fulu, Emma – Miedema, Stephanie – Roselli, Tim – McCook, Sarah – Chan, Ko Ling – Haardörfer, Regine – Jewkes, Rachel; UN Multi-country Study on Men and Violence study team (2017): Pathways between childhood trauma, intimate partner violence, and harsh parenting: findings from the UN Multi-country Study on Men and Violence in Asia and the Pacific. The Lancet Global Health, 5(5), e512-e522. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30103-1
Gaber, Jessica – Scallan, Eilish – Kouyoumdjian, Fiona G. (2025): Understanding Trauma-Informed Care in Correctional Facilities: A Scoping Review. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 31(3), 144-167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/jchc.24.07.0056
Jewkes, Yvonne – Jordan, Melanie – Wright, Serena – Bendelow, Gillien (2019): Designing ‘Healthy’ Prisons for Women: Incorporating Trauma-Informed Care and Practice (TICP) into Prison Planning and Design. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019, 16, 3818; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16203818
King, Erin A. (2017): Outcomes of Trauma-Informed Interventions for Incarcerated Women: A Review. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 61(6), 667-688. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X15603082
Kubiak, Sherly – Covington, Stephani S. – Hillier, Carmen (2017): Trauma-informed corrections. In: Springer, D. – Roberts, A. (editors): Social Work In Juvenile And Criminal Justice System (4th Ed.), Charles C. Thomas Publisher
Lehrer, Dana (2021): Trauma-Informed Care: The Importance of Understanding the Incarcerated Women. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 27(2), 121-126. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/jchc.20.07.0060
Levenson, Jill S. – Willis, Gwenda M. (2019): Implementing Trauma-Informed Care in Correctional Treatment and Supervision. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 28(4), 481-501. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2018.1531959
Ma, Flora (2022): Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-5 (DSM-5). In: Encyclopedia of Gerontology and Population Aging, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 1414-1425.
Mazher, Sania – Arai, Takashi (2025): Behind bars: A trauma-informed examination of mental health through importation and deprivation models in prisons. European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 9(1), 100516. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejtd.2025.100516
McAnallen, Annie – McGinnis, Emma (2021): Trauma-Informed Practice and the Criminal Justice System: A Systematic Narrative Review. Online: https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/traumainformed-practice-and-the-criminal-justice-system-a-system (Letöltés ideje: 2025. április 14.)
McCann, Lucy J. – Peden, Jo – Phipps, Emily-Rose – Plugge, Emma – O’Moore, Eamonn J. (2020): Developing gender-specific evidence-based standards to improve the health and wellbeing of women in prison in England: a literature review and modified eDelphi survey. International Journal of Prisoner Health, 16(1) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPH-02-2019-0010
McLachlan, Katherine J. (2024): Trauma-informed Criminal Justice: Towards a More Compassionate Criminal Justice System. Springer Nature Switzerland. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59290-4
Messina, Nena – Calhoun, Stacy – Braithwaite, Jeremy (2013): Trauma informed treatment decreases PTSD among women offenders. Journal of Trauma and Dissociation, Advance online publication. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.02.416
Messina, Nena – Grella, Christine E. – Cartier, Jerry – Torres, Stephanie (2010): A randomized experimental study of gender-responsive substance abuse treatment for women in prison. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 38, 97-107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2009.09.004
Miller, Niki A. – Najavits, Lisa M. (2012): Creating trauma-informed correctional care: A balance of goals and environment. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.17246
Morrison, Maria – Pettus-Davis, Carrie. – Renn, Tanya – Veeh, Chris – Weatherly, Christopher (2018): What trauma looks like for incarcerated men: A study of men’s lifetime trauma exposure in two state prisons. Journal of Traumatic Stress Disorders & Treatment, 8(1), 192. Online: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7377264/ (Letöltés ideje: 2023. október 05.)
Mueller, Savanah – Hart, Mark – Carr, Cary (2021): Resilience Building Programs in U.S. Corrections Facilities: An Evaluation of Trauma-Informed Practices in Place. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2021.2008082
Patterson, Mark P. – Uchigakiuchi, Patrik – Bissen, Toni (2013): Can prison be a place of healing? The trauma-informed care initiative at the women’s community correctional center
Petrillo, Madeline (2021): ‘We’ve all got a big story’: Experiences of a Trauma-Informed Intervention in Prison. The Howard Journal, 60(2), 232-250. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/hojo.12408
Purtle, Jonathan (2020): Systematic Review of Evaluations of Trauma-Informed Organizational Interventions That Include Staff Trainings. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 21(4), 725-740. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838018791304
Rich, John A. – Grey, Courtney M. (2005): Pathways to Recurrent Trauma Among Young Black Men: Traumatic Stress, Substance Use, and the „Code of the street”. American Journal of Public Health, 2005 May, 95(5):816-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.044560
Richie, Beth E. (2001): Challenges incarcerated women face as they return to their communities: Findings from life history reviews. Crime & Delinquency, 47, 368-389. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128701047003005
Saxena, Preeta – Messina, Nena P. – Grella, Christine E. (2014): Who Benefits From Gender-Responsive Treatment? Accounting for Abuse History on Longitudinal Outcomes for Women in Prison. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 41(4), 417-432. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854813514405
Smith, Marilyn E. (2007): Self-Deception Among Men Who Are Mandated to Attend a Batterer Intervention Program. Perspectives In Psychiatric Care, 43(4), 193-203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6163.2007.00134.x
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2014): Trauma-Informed Care in Behavioral Health Services (TIP 57). SAMHSA. Online: https://library.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/sma15-4420.pdf (Letöltés ideje: 2023. október 05.)
Vaswani, Nina – Paul, Sally (2019): “It’s Knowing the Right Things to Say and Do”: Challenges and Opportunities for Trauma-Informed Practice in the Prison Context. The Howard Journal of Crime and Justice, 58(4), 513-534. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/hojo.12344
Walker, Tammi (2021): Trauma-informed Care in the Criminal Justice System. In: D. A. Crighton – G. J. Towl (Eds.): Forensic Psychology (1st ed., 735-751). Wiley. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394260669.ch35
Wei, Christina Cardenas – Brackley, Margaret (2010): Men Who Experienced Violence or Trauma as Children or Adolescents and Who Used Violence in Their Intimate Relationships. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 31, 498-506. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/01612841003642733
Kaló Zsuzsa (2020): Bevezetés a szerhasználó nők világába. L’Harmattan Kiadó, Budapest
Kaló Zsuzsa (2024): Traumainformált csoportos tanácsadás szerhasználó nőknek. L’Harmattan Kiadó, Budapest
Kapitány-Föveny Máté – Koncz Zsuzsa – Varga S. Katalin (2019): Klinikai szakpszichológia a gyakorlatban. Medicina Kiadó, Budapest
