Road to Hungary’s EU Presidency: a Snapshot on the European Securit
Abstract
NATO and the EU are jointly seeking to enhance their security and to act autonomously in the face of emerging crises in Europe and its neighbourhood. The concept of European strategic autonomy has become key, with regional cooperation facilitated by the EU Strategic Compass. Hungary, as a member of NATO and EU, is prioritising the reinforcement of the European Security and Defence Policy, focusing on close regional cooperation through the European defence industry. The unprovoked Russian aggression in Ukraine has accelerated this process, strengthening the EU’s defence capabilities and the transatlantic relationship. The future of NATO will require a stronger European pillar, underlining the importance of a higher level of regional and transatlantic cooperation in addressing global security challenges.
References
Academic literature
Carl Clausewitz 1976. Michael Howard, Peter Paret: On war. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400837403
Csiki Tamás 2017. A kelet-közép-európai államok védelmi együttmûködési törekvései, 2008–2016. Doktori (PhD) értekezés. Budapest, 2017. csiki_tamas_doktori_ertekezes.pdf (uni-nke.hu) (Accessed: 16. April 2024.)
László Andor, Uwe Optenhögel (Eds.) 2023. Europe and the War in Ukraine: From Russian Aggression to a New Eastern policy. Foundation for European Progressive Studies, 2023. ISBN 978-1-913019-89-1
Molnár, Anna and Jakusné Harnos, Éva 2024. From Quasi-Sovereignty to Full Sovereignty?The Interpretations of Strategic Autonomy and Sovereignty in the European Union. 3-4. Anali Hrvatskog politološkog društva, 21 (1). https://doi.org/10.20901/an.21.02 (Accessed: 10 May 2024.)
Sebastian Schreiner: EU Rapid Deployment Capacity. 13.02.223. EU Rapid Deployment Capacity | EEAS (europa.eu) Brief 17 MPCC.pdf (europa.eu) (Accessed: 12. April 2024.)
Sticz László, Seprődi- Kiss Árpád 2020. Az MH képességfejlesztése, egy korszerû haderő megteremtése. Capability Development in the HDF: Building a Modern Force. Hadtudomány (Hungarian Military Science), 30 (4), 3–19. https://doi.org/10.17047/HADTUD.2020.30.4.3
Thierry Tardy 2017. MPCC: towards an EU Military Command. EUISS Brief 17. January 2017. Brief 17 MPCC.pdf (europa.eu)
Documents
A Strategic Compass for a stronger EU security and defence in the next decade. Security and Defence. Council of Europe. Brussels, 21. March 2022. A Strategic Compass for a stronger EU security and defence in the next decade - Consilium (europa.eu) (Accessed: 01 April 2024.)
Defence expenditure as percentage of GDP NATO total and NATO Europe. Meeting of NATO Ministers of Defence, Brussels, 15.02.2024. FACTSHEET-NATO-defence-spending-en.pdf(Accessed: 02. April 2024.)
European Commission: First-ever European Defence Industrial Strategy (EDIS) to enhance Europe’s readiness and security. March 5, 2024. European Defence Industrial Strategy (EDIS) to enhance Europe’s readiness and security (defence-industry.eu) (Accessed: 12 April 2024.)
Four NATO Allies and one partner boost Special Operations Forces capabilities. NATO – News, 2021.05.12. NATO - News: Four NATO Allies and one partner boost Special Operations Forces capabilities, 12-May-2021 (Accessed: 02 April 2024.)
Hungary’s National Security Strategy (2020). Government Resolution 1163/2020. (21st April) https://honvedelem.hu/hirek/government-resolution-1163-2020-21st-april.html
(Accessed: 10. April 2024.)
/2021. (VI. 24.) Korm. határozat Magyarország Nemzeti Katonai Stratégiájáról. (Hungary’s National Military Strategy. Government Resolution 1393/ 2021. (4th June) In: Nemzeti Jogszabálytár. https://njt.hu/jogszabaly/2021-1393-30-22 (Accessed: 02. April 2024.)
The Versailles declaration, 10 and 11 March 2022. 20220311-versailles-declaration-en.pdf (europa.eu) (Downloaded: 02.04.2024.)